Friday 15 June 2012

Time


Time has a significance within therapy which may not be apparent to you if you have not had therapy before. So, in this week’s blog we will be exploring some aspects of time which are particularly relevant to therapy.

Often, therapists in private practice see clients in their own home and therefore do not have the luxury of a receptionist & waiting room to accommodate them if they are early.  Even practice clinics or agencies may not have such facilities although they are much more common.  Thus, you will be asked to wait until the agreed time before knocking on the door for your session.  Imagine how you would feel if at the end of your session, which may or may not have been very emotional, to have to walk past a stranger as you leave. I normally allow 10 minutes between sessions which gives time for one client to leave well before the next client is due to arrive.

If you are late, then the session still ends at the agreed time, 50 minutes after the scheduled start time.  It avoids one client having to meet the next client as mentioned above.  More importantly, it is one of the many ways in which therapists demonstrate their reliability in providing support for the client.  By repeatedly being on time for the start and the end of each session, over many sessions the client can feel at a gut level that here is a pattern of support on which they may rely, even when the client themselves may be irregular in the timings of their attendance.  For clients whose formative experiences when young were of care-givers who were unreliable in their responsiveness this can be an important aspect of the support offered.

It is often enlightening to explore with a client what happened and how they felt about being late. It can often be a window onto how they manage their world and their expectations of it. This is especially true if there is more than one non-attendance and/or lateness. Do they view therapy as an indulgence, therefore not to be prioritised in the face of regular traffic problems? Do they not prioritise themselves and therefore the therapy? Are they trying to impress upon you just how busy they are? The list of possible reasons is endless. What is important, is to try to understand what is going on for the client when this happens. This is all part of the work of therapy.

Sometimes, clients will be full of things to say during the session, and only in the last few minutes engage more fully with their emotions.  There may be many reasons for this.  Often, it is an unconscious strategy to avoid having to stay with difficult emotions for long. Once they recognise this pattern they soon get frustrated as they realise they are getting in the way of helping themselves move forward.  Some clients can feel hurt by the seeming coldness of the therapist in ending a session whilst the client is in the middle of some intense feelings. Different therapists work with this in different ways. Personally, I monitor the intensity of the client’s feelings in the last few minutes of the session, offering them a choice as to whether they wish to go that deep so close to the end of the session. Even so, at times the client may be profoundly emotional in the last minutes, in which case I would allow the client a minute or so to compose themselves before facing the outside world.

Clients can think of things to say just as the session is ending. At that point, there is no possibility of exploring what the meaning is for the client of this story.  Thus, it may be better to ask the client to bring it next time if they wish.  It would be particularly important to address this, if it were a pattern. What is the meaning of the pattern?  To avoid the ending?  To avoid having to stay with difficult emotions that might be evoked by the story? All useful information about how the client relates to their world.

Through all of these issues around time, the client can experience the therapist’s questions around it as criticism for being early, late or whatever. However, the work of therapy is always to try to understand what meanings these events and patterns might have for the client and how they experience, & relate to, the world.  It is an exploration not a judgement.

If you have any questions about this blog or any of the issues raised please feel free to contact me via my website: http://www.garycooktherapy.co.uk

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